Friday, February 7, 2014

Chinese New Year celebration- "Ren Ri"(Everyone's birthday) and "Yuan Xiao" (Lantern Festival/Chap Goh Mei)



China Shanghai YuGarden- Photo taken from wikimedia commons by North Sea Dreamer

As mentioned in my previous article http://cassandracml.blogspot.com/2014/01/interesting-facts-about-lunar-new-year.html, the Lunar New Year is celebrated for 15 days.

Yesterday was the 7th day of the new year, which is known as "Ren Ri" (Mandarin) or "Yan Yat" (Cantonese). This is the day when everyone grows older. In other words, it is everyone's birthday on this day. So, how is it celebrated? You wish anyone that you see on this day a Happy birthday!

This week also marked the second week of the Lunar New Year. By Monday, February 10, most people who celebrate the festivities will be back to work. It is quite common for employer to give their employees a red packet and invite their employees for a lunch or dinner at the start of the work week to thank them and to wish them good luck in the coming year. This also signifies prosperity for the company that they work for. 

Another very important day in the coming weeks is the 15th and final day of the Lunar New Year. On this day, the first day of the lunar calendar with a full moon, the Chinese community celebrates "Yuan Xiao", also known as the Lantern Festival. During this festival, you will see lanterns hanging in every household. Families celebrate together, enjoying the full moon while solving puzzles by the lantern and eating "Tangyuan" (a round, glutinous rice ball stuffed with sweet fillings such as dates and brown sugar), which symbolizes family and happiness. If you live in the US, you can buy a packet of the Tangyuan at your local Chinese grocery store (not just during Yuan Xiao, but all year round!). Or, if you prefer to make your own Tangyuan, here is a recipe I found online at noobcook.com. http://www.noobcook.com/tang-yuan/.

The 15th day of the Lunar New Year is also celebrated in Malaysia and Singapore where it is known as "Chap Goh Mei". To some, it is also known as the "Chinese Valentine's Day". This year it falls on the same day as the Western Valentine's Day (Feb 14, 2014). On this day, single men and women (or their parents) will go to the temple to pray for a suitable match for them.  In some communities, it is also common for single women to inscribe their name and contact information and throw it into the water, hoping "their match" will find it and contact them. 
Here are some pictures of some of the Chinese New Year dishes I found here in Boston:


Here are some pictures of some of the Chinese New Year dishes I found in the US:

Chinese New Year cookies on sale at a grocery store in New York 
A Malaysian Chinese New Year dish- "Yee Sang" consisted
of shredded carrots, radish, pickles,
salmon sashimi 
 
Chinese New Year dinner


                              Wishing everyone a Happy and Healthy New Year!








Thursday, January 30, 2014

Interesting facts about the Lunar New Year



The Lunar New Year this year falls on January 31. It lasts for 15 days and this year it will end on February 14 (Valentine's Day)! According to the Chinese zodiac, it will be the Year of the Horse. Here are 5 interesting facts about the celebration:

What is the difference between Chinese New Year and Lunar New Year?
- The Lunar New year is not merely a celebration for the Chinese community. There are other communities such as Korean,Japanese,Vietnamese,Burmese and others that celebrate the Lunar New Year, which is based on the lunar calendar . In China, the Lunar New Year is also known as Spring Festival.

Why wear red colored clothing and avoid black colored clothing during the Lunar New Year while visiting the Chinese community ?
-Red symbolizes Prosperity and Good Luck. Black is usually associated with bad luck or funerals.

How do we greet someone who is celebrating the Lunar New Year?
Here are a few examples:
In Chinese Cantonese language- "Gong Hei Fatt Choy" (Translation- Wishing you good fortune)
In Chinese Mandarin language- "Gong Xi Fa Chai" (Translation- Wishing you good fortune)
In Korean language- "Sae hae bok manee baduseyo" (Translation- Please receive a lot of luck in New Year)
In Japanese language- "Happi kyu shogatsu" (Translation- Happy New Year)
In Vietnamese language- "Chúc Mừng Năm Mới" (Translation- Happy New Year) 

Why do I see so many mandarin oranges on sale in supermarkets in the US during the Chinese New Year?
- The Chinese pronounciation for Mandarin orange rhymes with the word Gold. Thus, it symbolize Wealth and Prosperity

What is the meaning of the red packets given during the Chinese New Year?
- Red packets symbolize Fortune and Prosperity. It is usually given out by married couples to children and single adults. It is also common to give out red packets to our elders as a symbol of respect and good health.

To learn more about the Lunar New Year, please refer to the following link for an article on cnn.com http://www.cnn.com/2014/01/27/travel/11-things-lny/

Wishing everyone a Healthy and Prosperous New Year.

May the year of the Horse bring lots of happiness and good luck to everyone!